TellApart
← 聽辨 heard 和 hard
Word pair

firm · farm How to hear the difference

firm · farm7/20
你聽到的是哪個單字?

這些都是 App 裡的真實音訊,請開啟聲音。

Hear both words in 6 voices

Each row is one speaker saying both words. Play one, then the other, and switch to slow when the difference hides.

firm
US IPA: /fɝm/
farm
US IPA: /fɑrm/
Speed
  • American woman, younger
  • American woman, older
  • American man, younger
  • American man, older
  • British woman, younger
  • Australian woman

What's different

Both words end in m, which lets the vowel run long, so you get more vowel to listen to than in a word like hurt. Farm is a deep, open "ah". Firm is the "er" of bird, made with the jaw almost closed.

Spelling helps here. Ir, er and ur all spell the same "er" sound (firm, term, turn), while ar spells "ah" (farm, card, start), except after w, as in warm.

研究: Lambacher et al. 2002 · Lambacher et al. 2005

聽辨重點

ɜː(heard)含糊、位置居中,ɑː(hard)開口大、清楚。

More word pairs with these sounds

聽辨 heard 和 hard: all 12 pairs →
測測你的耳朵L vs R、B vs V、TH vs S 共 18 題,大約 2 分鐘。看看哪些音你已經聽得出差別。開始聽辨測驗 →

現在就開始,聽出差別。

免費下載,一次購買就能解鎖所有內容,無須訂閱。

App Store · 即將推出在 Google Play 下載